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| #!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
import time
class monitorTickets():
"""
查询12306硬座，硬卧，软卧余票
"""
def __init__(self):
"""初始化"""
#使用chrome浏览器打开查询12306查询页面
self.browser = webdriver.Chrome()
url = 'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init'
self.browser.get(url)
def search_tickets(self,train_name, start_stations, end_stations, ticket_id):
"""循环获取余票"""
print("开始查询【%s】次列车余票信息" % train_name)
for start_station in start_stations:
try:
for end_station in end_stations:
#输入起点
starts = self.browser.find_element_by_id("fromStationText")
starts.click()
starts.clear()
starts.send_keys(start_station)
starts.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
#输入到站
ends = self.browser.find_element_by_id("toStationText")
ends.click()
ends.clear()
ends.send_keys(end_station)
ends.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
#选择时间
#使用js将只读属性去除，完成选择时间
js = 'document.getElementById("train_date").removeAttribute("readonly");'
self.browser.execute_script(js)
date = self.browser.find_element_by_id('train_date')
date.clear()
date.send_keys('2018-02-10')
date.click()
self.browser.find_element_by_id("query_ticket").click()
time.sleep(2)
text = self.browser.find_element_by_id(ticket_id).text
if text == u"无":
print(u"【%s】到【%s】的余票为0，节哀～" % (start_station, end_station))
time.sleep(1)
elif text == u"*":
print(u"【%s】到【%s】的车票还未开售，请耐心等待～" % (start_station, end_station))
time.sleep(1)
else:
print(u"发现【%s】到【%s】的余票，抢!" % (start_station, end_station))
except:
continue
print("结束查询【%s】次列车余票信息" % train_name)
def close_browser(self):
"""关浏览器"""
time.sleep(3)
self.browser.quit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
#查票
time.sleep(1)
search_ticket = monitorTickets()
while True:
print("监控硬座")
search_ticket.search_tickets('T116', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '陇西'], 'YZ_550000T11671')
search_ticket.search_tickets('Z216', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '甘谷'], 'YZ_550000Z21605')
search_ticket.search_tickets('T112', ['嘉兴', '昆山', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '陇西'], 'YZ_560000T11251')
search_ticket.search_tickets('T204', ['上海', '昆山', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '兰州'], 'YZ_550000T20450')
search_ticket.search_tickets('Z40', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '兰州'], 'YZ_5500000Z4061')
print("监控硬座结束")
# print("监控硬卧")
# search_ticket.search_tickets('T116', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '陇西'], 'YW_550000T11671')
# search_ticket.search_tickets('Z216', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '甘谷'], 'YW_550000Z21605')
# search_ticket.search_tickets('T112', ['嘉兴', '昆山', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '陇西'], 'YW_560000T11251')
# search_ticket.search_tickets('T204', ['上海', '昆山', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '兰州'], 'YW_550000T20450')
# search_ticket.search_tickets('Z40', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '兰州'], 'YW_5500000Z4061')
# print("监控硬卧结束")
#
# print("监控软卧")
# search_ticket.search_tickets('T116', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '陇西'], 'RW_550000T11671')
# search_ticket.search_tickets('Z216', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '甘谷'], 'RW_550000Z21605')
# search_ticket.search_tickets('T112', ['嘉兴', '昆山', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '陇西'], 'RW_560000T11251')
# search_ticket.search_tickets('T204', ['上海', '昆山', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '兰州'], 'RW_550000T20450')
# search_ticket.search_tickets('Z40', ['上海', '苏州'], ['宝鸡', '天水', '兰州'], 'RW_5500000Z4061')
# print("监控软卧结束")
# msg = input("Enter 'q' to quit")
# if msg == 'q':
# break
# search_ticket.close_browser()
|
